Types of disabilities:
There
are many different types of disabilities which loosely fall into four
4 separate categories are,
1.
Intellectual,
2. Physical,
3. Sensory,
and
4.
Mental illness.
1.Intellectual
disabilities:
* An
intellectual disability may mean difficulty communicating, learning, and
retaining information. They include Down syndrome, Fragile X syndrome,
Prader-Willi syndrome, and developmental delays.
* Intellectual or Learning Disabilities People
with an intellectual, learning, or cognitive disability have a reduced capacity
to learn tasks or process information
2.
Physical disabilities:
Many causes and
conditions can impair mobility and movement. The inability to use legs, arms,
or the body trunk effectively because of paralysis, stiffness, pain, or other
impairments is common. It may be the result of birth defects, disease, age, or
accidents. These disabilities may change from day to day.
3.
Sensory disabilities:
Sensory
disabilities affect one or more senses; sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste or
spatial awareness. They include blindness, and hearing loss.
4.Mental
illnesses:
A mental illness
affects a person's thinking, emotional state and behaviours. They include
bipolar, depression, schizophrenia, and eating disorders.
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